Difficult foods

These foods can be especially hard to chew or swallow so may need to be avoided or specially prepared so that they are soft to eat.

Please discuss them with your Speech and Language Therapist. 

Dry foods  Crackers, cake, bread (see below) 
Crumbly foods  Biscuits, pie crust, crumble, cheese, granola 
Hard foods  Boiled sweets, nuts, some meats, toffees, chocolate, biscuits, seeds, raw vegetables, hand cooked crisps  
Tough or chewy foods  Steak, bacon, harder vegetables, dried fruit, chewy sweets 
Crispy or crunchy foods  Crisps, pastry, toast, raw apple, bread crusts, biscuits, crackers, coconut, granola  
Stringy or fibrous foods Pineapple, celery, broad beans, rhubarb, onions, some meats, mushrooms, green beans, lettuce, watercress, spinach  
Skins  Peas, grapes, fruit skins or husks like sweetcorn, grapes, segments of orange, sausages, tomatoes  Avoid skin bone or gristle. 
Pips and seeds  Remove pips and seeds 
Juicy food where the juice separates off in the mouth  Watermelon, orange segments, grapes 
Mixed consistency foods  e.g. solids and liquids: hard cereal which do not blend with milk (e.g. muesli), fruit salad with juice and soups with food pieces, granola e.g. different textured solids: fruit cake, mixed vegetables, yoghurts with fruit pieces, seeded bread
Bread

Consider these options when preparing bread. Speak to your SLT for advice about bread. 

  • Sandwich thins
  • Remove crusts
  • Toast with plenty of butter
  • Soaking bread in soup 
  • Avoid seeded bread
  • Add mashed or moist fillings
  • Soft bread
  • Avoid thick cut bread
  • Chapatti: consider warming and breaking into pieces